Microsoft ended free support for Windows 10, affecting up to 400 million devices worldwide that cannot upgrade to Windows 11, raising both security and e-waste concerns.
Expiration of Windows 10 Support
As of Wednesday, Microsoft officially ended free software updates, technical assistance, and security fixes for Windows 10 users. The tech giant will still offer paid updates for specific customers, but many devices, particularly in schools, governments, and enterprises, face challenges moving to Windows 11 due to hardware limitations and procurement rules.
Security and Environmental Impact
Nathan Proctor, consumer rights director, warned that this planned obsolescence could lead to an environmental crisis by potentially pushing millions of devices into the waste stream. The longevity of devices can reduce carbon emissions associated with new hardware production. Furthermore, running unsupported machines threatens security, as demonstrated by the WannaCry ransomware attack on unpatched systems.
Advocacy and Alternatives
Advocacy groups, including PIRG, are pushing Microsoft to extend support, referencing Google's 2023 decision to guarantee at least 10 years of updates for Chromebooks as a potential model. Extending device life through updates or repairs is recognized as both a security measure and a way to address environmental concerns associated with e-waste.