Signal's Privacy Focus Faces Onboarding Challenges

20 Feb 2026

Signal, the open-source encrypted messaging app, is renowned for its robust privacy features, attracting developers, journalists, and security experts worldwide. However, onboarding challenges may hinder its wider adoption.

Onboarding Hurdles

Users attempting to join Signal have reported difficulties, particularly with verification codes and captcha loops. For instance, a user in Nigeria faced issues receiving verification codes, necessitating a switch to a UK number and the use of a VPN. These barriers raise questions about who Signal is truly accessible to, as privacy tools should empower users rather than complicate access.

Privacy Features and User Experience

Signal offers a minimalist user experience focused on private conversations, devoid of ads or trending tabs. It encrypts all communications by default and limits metadata collection. Features such as sealed sender, disappearing messages, and screen security enhance user privacy. Despite these benefits, the app's quiet nature and lack of network effects may lead to an isolating experience for some users.

Comparisons and Market Position

Unlike WhatsApp, which operates within an advertising-driven ecosystem, or Telegram, which does not enable end-to-end encryption by default, Signal prioritizes minimizing stored information. Its nonprofit structure removes advertising pressures, aligning its priorities with user privacy. However, the app's onboarding friction and limited user base may restrict its appeal to those with specific privacy concerns.

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