Arattai, the new messaging app making waves in India, has been developed by Zoho, a company headquartered in Chennai. With global chat platforms dominating the scene, Arattai emerges as a contender primarily for its focus on privacy and digital sovereignty. Translated from Tamil, 'Arattai' denotes 'casual chat', embodying its user-friendly and straightforward design. Despite the significant hurdle of WhatsApp's deep market penetration, Arattai offers a suite of features that may appeal to a distinct user base.
A Feature-Rich Experience
Arattai supports a variety of communication modes including text messaging, voice and video calls, multimedia sharing, stories, channels, one-to-one and group chats. Users can also send voice notes, and benefit from multi-device support, covering not just smartphones but also desktops and Android TV. Despite this rich feature set, a current limitation is the lack of message-level end-to-end encryption, although calls are fully encrypted.
The emphasis on privacy is a significant selling point, especially with increasing concerns about digital sovereignty and personal data monetization. Zoho's commitment to not monetizing personal data aligns with growing user concerns over privacy breaches and mismanagement by larger tech entities.
Challenges in the Path Ahead
Recent endorsement from the government has further propelled Arattai into the spotlight, yet this is only part of the challenge. Despite its appeal, the app faces significant competitors. WhatsApp's entrenched position in the Indian market, supported by its comprehensive feature set and widespread user base, will not be easily supplanted.
For Arattai to become a viable alternative, addressing its encryption shortcomings is crucial. Users today expect top-grade security, and achieving message-level end-to-end encryption akin to WhatsApp's will be fundamental. Other areas for improvement include infrastructure stability to ensure seamless functionality and ongoing feature updates to compete at scale.
As Arattai navigates these challenges, its future in the Indian messaging app landscape remains uncertain. While the desire for enhanced privacy may draw initial users to the platform, retaining and expanding its user base will require overcoming technical limitations and continuous enhancements. By focusing on these areas, Zoho can bolster Arattai's position as a formidable player in the digital communication space.



