Windows Error Reporting (WER) is a robust tool designed to empower users by allowing them to notify Microsoft about kernel faults, unresponsive applications, and application faults. This system not only helps in identifying and troubleshooting issues but also aids in providing solutions to customers.
Operational Modes of WER
WER supports five different operation modes, each tailored to specific needs and environments:
- Headless reporting: This mode collects reports without interfering with users, making it ideal for corporate environments. It can only be used with corporate reporting.
- Corporate reporting: In this mode, all data is sent to a file share instead of being uploaded to Microsoft. It is not compatible with internet reporting mode.
- Internet reporting mode: This mode sends all data directly to Microsoft, ensuring that the company can analyze and provide solutions promptly.
- Shared memory reporting: When the application security context matches that of the logged-on user, the error reporting system utilizes a block of shared memory for communication.
- Manifest reporting mode: If the security context differs, a file is used for communication, ensuring secure and efficient error reporting.
Users have the flexibility to enable WER manually or through an administrator using group policy. This adaptability ensures that organizations can tailor the error reporting system to their specific needs, enhancing both usability and effectiveness.
Detailed Documentation and User Control
Microsoft provides comprehensive documentation on WER error codes, functions, settings, data structures, and enums. This detailed information is invaluable for developers and IT professionals who need to understand and utilize WER effectively.
Applications have the capability to save their state or data before exiting due to an unhandled exception or when they stop responding. Additionally, there is an option to restart the application, minimizing downtime and improving user experience.
Users can view the reports sent to Microsoft through the Control Panel by navigating to "System and Security" > "Security and Maintenance" > "Problem Reports." This transparency allows users to track and manage their error reports efficiently.
In conclusion, Windows Error Reporting is a powerful tool that enhances system reliability and user satisfaction by providing a structured way to report and troubleshoot errors. Its various operation modes and detailed documentation make it a versatile solution for both individual users and corporate environments.